The national day celebrates the oldest constitution in Europe that is still in force (of course with a number of amendments). Signed on 17 May 1814 the Norwegian Constitution was inspired by the French Revolution and the American Declaration of Independence.
Norway was not a democracy in 1814 by today’s standards, but the constitution was radical and forward-looking.
Whereas in Norway and in most of Europe’s people enjoy true democracy, this is not the situation all over the world. Too many live in countries where basic human rights are not respected. The number of refugees is growing, as is the numbers of internally displaced people. This is important to bear in mind. In an interdependent world, our democratic freedom should also be seen as an obligation to work for more respect for human rights and human dignity also in other countries.
In Greece, the tourist season is about to start. Last year the number of tourists dropped 6.4 percent. Hopefully Greece’s present difficulties will become an opportunity to boost the tourism industry. The potential is there for Greece to remain a leading holiday destination in the Mediterranean. In times of recession there are great possibilities for re-thinking and entrepreneurship. Hopefully, therefore, tourism in Greece will emerge strengthened from the present difficulties. I think Prime Minister Papandreou is right in saying that the present crisis is also an opportunity for Greece.
I am confident that Scandinavians, including Norwegians, will continue to visit Greece in large numbers. I am also confident that Greeks will continue to give them a warm welcome.